Time Expressions

Time expression + に (for specific times)

Explanation

Common time words and their usage with or without に.

Formation

Specific times + に; Relative times (no に)

Examples

7時に起きます。
Shichi-ji ni okimasu.
I wake up at 7.
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明日行きます。
Ashita ikimasu.
I'll go tomorrow.
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毎日勉強します。
Mainichi benkyou shimasu.
I study every day.
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Usage Notes

  • Specific times need に
  • Relative times don't use に
  • 毎~ (every) doesn't use に
  • Time usually comes before place

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • 今日に ✗ → 今日 ✓ (no に)
  • 7時に ✓ (needs に)
  • Order: Time → Place → Action